OSINT at Clemson: Unmasking John Mark Dougan's Disinformation Empire

9 Aug 2024
Short Talk
OSINT at Clemson: Unmasking John Mark Dougan's Disinformation Empire
Steven Sheffield
Abstract
Clemson University's Media Forensics Center spearheaded an investigation into the extensive disinformation network orchestrated by John Mark Dougan, an alleged corrupt Sheriff's Deputy now residing in Russia. This presentation will focus on Clemson's employment of OSINT techniques, emphasizing our thorough examination of digital forensic artifacts and metadata analysis.
Through advanced OSINT techniques, our team analyzed server logs, domain registrations, and internet protocol (IP) addresses, unraveling a sophisticated web of over 160 disinformation websites designed to mimic legitimate news outlets. By dissecting these digital breadcrumbs, we traced the network's infrastructure and operational tactics, uncovering the strategies Dougan employed to disseminate false narratives. During the process we discovered how narratives were laundered, and LLMs were utilized to create inflammatory content.
The session will provide a detailed look at the methods used to collect and interpret metadata and artifacts, which revealed the hidden connections between the fake sites and Dougan's operations. We will discuss how our forensic analysis uncovered patterns of digital behavior, allowing us to attribute the network's activities to Dougan and understand the broader implications for more transparent public discourse.
Join us as we share the intricacies of our forensic process, demonstrating how Clemson's expertise in media forensics and metadata analysis played a critical role in exposing a key player in Russia's disinformation efforts. This talk will equip attendees with a deeper appreciation of the vital role OSINT plays in modern intelligence operations and the ongoing battle against digital deception.